Asambodo batrị ike mpaghara yana ụkpụrụ nyocha
| Enweghị nọmba | Asambodo/ mkpuchi | Nkọwapụta asambodo | Kwesịrị ekwesị maka ngwaahịa ahụ | Rịba ama |
| 1 | Ụgbọ njem batrị | UN38.3. | Isi batrị, modul batrị, ngwugwu batrị, sistemụ batrị | Gbanwee ọdịnaya: Enwere ike ịnwale ngwugwu batrị / sistemụ batrị dị elu karịa 6200Wh site na iji modul batrị. |
| 2 | Asambodo CB | IEC 62660-1. | Ngalaba batrị | |
| IEC 62660-2. | Ngalaba batrị | |||
| IEC 62660-3. | Ngalaba batrị | |||
| 3 | Asambodo GB | GB 38031. | Isi batrị, ngwugwu batrị, sistemụ batrị | |
| GB/T 31484. | Igwe batrị, modul batrị, sistemu batrị | |||
| GB/T 31486. | Isi batrị, modul batrị | |||
| 4 | Asambodo ECE | ECE-R-100. | Ngwunye batrị, sistemụ batrị | Mba na mpaghara na-anabata iwu European na ECE |
| 5 | India | AIS 048. | Mkpọ batrị, Sistemu batrị (ụgbọ ala L, M, N) | Oge mpempe akwụkwọ: Mba 04.01,2023 |
| AIS 156. | Ngwunye batrị, sistemụ batrị (ụgbọ ala L) | Oge mmanye: 04.01.2023 | ||
| AIS 038. | Ngwunye batrị, Sistemu batrị (ụgbọ ala M, N) | |||
| 6 | North America | UL 2580. | Isi batrị, ngwugwu batrị, sistemụ batrị | |
| SAE J2929. | Sistemu batrị | |||
| SAE J2426. | Igwe batrị, modul batrị, sistemu batrị | |||
| 7 | Vietnam | QCVN 91:2019/BGTVT. | Ụgbọ ala eletrik / mopeds- batrị lithium | Ule + Nyocha ụlọ ọrụ + ndebanye aha VR |
| QCVN 76:2019/BGTVT. | Igwe eletrik igwe-lithium batrị | Ule + Nyocha ụlọ ọrụ + ndebanye aha VR | ||
| QCVN47:2012/BGTVT. | Ụgbọ ala na Morpet--- - batrị acid-edu ndú | |||
| 8 | Asambodo ndị ọzọ | GB/T 31467.2. | Ngwunye batrị, sistemụ batrị | |
| GB/T 31467.1. | Ngwunye batrị, sistemụ batrị | |||
| GB/T 36672. | Batrị maka moto igwe eletrik | Enwere ike itinye asambodo CQC/CGC | ||
| GB/T 36972. | Batrị igwe eletrik | Enwere ike itinye asambodo CQC/CGC |
▍ Profaịlụ asambodo batrị ike
“ECE-R-100.
ECE-R-100: Nchekwa ụgbọ ala eletrik batrị (Nchekwa ụgbọ ala batrị) bụ iwu nke European Economic Commission (Economics Commission of Europe, ECE) nyere iwu. Ugbu a, ECE gụnyere mba Europe 37, ewezuga mba ndị otu EU, mba gụnyere Eastern Europe na South Europe.Na Nnwale Nchekwa, ECE bụ naanị ọkọlọtọ gọọmentị na Europe.
"Jiri NJ: Batrị ụgbọ ala eletrịkị nwere ike iji njirimara ndị a:
E4: na-anọchite anya Netherlands (koodu dị iche na obodo na mpaghara dịka ọmụmaatụ, E5 na-anọchite anya Sweden. ).
100R: Iwu Mba
▍022492: Nọmba nnabata (nọmba asambodo)
Nwalee ọdịnaya: Ihe nleba anya bụ ngwugwu batrị, enwere ike iji modul dochie ụfọdụ n'ime ule.
| Enweghị nọmba | Ihe nyocha |
| 1 | Nnwale ịma jijiji |
| 2 | Nnwale okirikiri mmetụta okpomọkụ |
| 3 | Mmetụta igwe |
| 4 | Iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke igwe (mkpokọta) |
| 5 | Nnwale mgbochi ọkụ |
| 6 | Nchedo mkpirisi okirikiri mpụga |
| 7 | Nchekwa oke ụgwọ |
| 8 | Nchekwa oke mmiri |
| 9 | Nchekwa oke okpomọkụ |
Nkwanye na nchịkwa ikike okirikiri nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ụgbọ ala China ọhụrụ na ngwaahịa
()> on Circulation License Management of New Energy Vehicle Production Enterprises and Products ka agafere na nzukọ 26th nke Ministry of Industry and Information Technology na October 20,2016 wee malite na July 1,2017.
Ihe na ụkpụrụ ule batrị ike ọhụrụ:
| Enweghị nọmba | Nkọwapụta asambodo | Aha ọkọlọtọ | Rịba ama |
| 1 | GB 38031. | Achọrọ nchekwa batrị ike maka ụgbọ ala eletrikN'ime, nke | Dochie GB/T 31485 na GB/T 31467.3 |
| 2 | GB/T 31484-2015. | Achọrọ ndụ okirikiri batrị ike yana ụzọ nnwale maka ụgbọ ala eletrikN'ime, nke | 6.5 A na-anwale ndụ okirikiri yana ụkpụrụ ntụkwasị obi ụgbọ ala |
| 3 | GB/T 31486-2015. | Batrị ike maka ụgbọ ala eletrik.Achọrọ ịrụ ọrụ eletrik na ụzọ nnwaleN'ime, nke | |
| Mara: Ụgbọ ala ndị njem eletrik ga-emezu ihe achọrọ nke ọnọdụ nka nka na nchekwa maka ụgbọ ala ndị njem eletrik. | |||
Achọrọ nnwale batrị ike India na ntinye nkenke
....1997Na 1989, Gọọmenti India kwupụtara Central Automobile Act (Central Motor Vehicles Rules,CMVR) nke chọrọ ụgbọ ala okporo ụzọ niile, ụgbọ ala igwe ihe owuwu, ugbo ugbo na igwe ohia, wdg nke dabara na CMVR iji tinye aka na otu asambodo nke ndi a matara. Ministry of Transport nke India.Iwu ahụ pụtara mmalite asambodo ụgbọ ala India.Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, gọọmentị India chọrọ ka a na-ejikwa ihe ndị bụ isi nchekwa maka ụgbọ ala na 15 Septemba wee guzobe kọmitii ụkpụrụ ụlọ ọrụ Automotive (Automotive Industry Standard Committee,AISC) ebe ARA na-ahụ maka idepụta na ịnye ụkpụrụ.
.Batrị ike dị ka otu n'ime ihe nchekwa nke ụgbọ ahụ gbasara ule nchekwa ya AIS 048, ewepụtara AIS 156 na AIS 038-Rev.2 iwu na ụkpụrụ nke mbụ etinyere ụkpụrụ AIS 048 ga-ewepụ na 1 Eprel 2023. Ndị nrụpụta nwere ike itinye n'ọrụ. maka asambodo tupu kagbuo ọkọlọtọ AIS 038-Rev.2 na AIS 156 ga-anọchi AIS 048, iwu sitere na 1 Eprel 2023. Ya mere, onye nrụpụta nwere ike itinye akwụkwọ maka asambodo batrị ike na ụkpụrụ kwekọrọ.
"Jiri akara:
Ọ dịghị Mark.Ugbu a batrị batrị na India nwere ike gbaara ibe ha na ọkọlọtọ ule scores, ma e nweghị mkpa asambodo na asambodo akara.
“Nnwale ọdịnaya:
|
| AIS 048. | AIS 038-Mkpu.2. | AIS 156. |
| Ụbọchị mmejuputa | Emegharịrị 01 Eprel 2023 | 01 Eprel 2023 ma dị ugbu a maka ndị nrụpụta | |
| Ụkpụrụ ntụaka | - | UNECE R100 Mkpu.3.Nka nka na ụzọ nnwale bụ otu ihe UN GTR 20 Phase1 | UNECE R136. |
| Oke ngwa | Ụgbọ ala L, M, N | Ụgbọ ala M, N | Ụgbọ ala L |
Mmalite asambodo mmanye Vietnam VR
▍ Okwu Mmalite Sistemụ Asambodo ụgbọ ala Vietnam
Malite na 2005, gọọmentị Vietnamese weputara usoro iwu nke na-ewepụta asambodo chọrọ maka ụgbọ ala na akụkụ ha. The Automatic Vehicle Registration Bureau n'okpuru Ministry of Transport of Vietnam, dị ka mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi ikikere ngalaba nke ngwaahịa, mejuputa Vietnam Register usoro. ( Asambodo VR).
Ụdị asambodo bụ ụdị ụgbọ ala, ọkachasị dịka ndị a:
No.58/2007/QS-BGTV: Na Nọvemba 21,2007, Minista na-ahụ maka njem kwuru na ọgba tum tum na mopeds arụpụtara ma gbakọta na Vietnam ga-enweta nkwado gọọmentị.
Na Julaị 21, NO.34/2005/QS-BGTV:2005, Minister nke Transport nyere ụdị nkwado nkọwa maka ụgbọ ala arụpụtara na gbakọta na Vietnam.
Na 21 Nọvemba NO.57/2007/QS-BGTVT:2007, Minister nke Transport nyere nkọwa nnwale maka ọgba tum tum na engines ebubata.
No..35/2005/QS-BGTVT:2005 Na Julaị 21,Mịnịsta na-ahụ maka njem kpọsara nkọwapụta nnwale maka ụgbọ ala ebubata.
▍VR Asambodo ngwaahịa na Vietnam:
The Vietnam Automotive Registration Authority malitere n'April 2018 iji chọọ ọrụ akụkụ ụgbọ ala nke azụ ahịa iji rụọ ọrụ asambodo Vietnam VR. Ngwaahịa asambodo amanyere ugbu a gụnyere: okpu agha, iko nchekwa, wiil, enyo n'azụ, taya, ọkụ ihu, tankị mmanụ, batrị, ihe ime ụlọ, arịa nrụgide, batrị ike, wdg.
“Oru elele batrị ike
| Nwalee ihe | Ngalaba batrị | Modul | ngwugwu batrị | |
| Ọrụ eletriki | Okpomọkụ ụlọ, oke okpomoku, yana ikike okpomọkụ dị ala | √ | √ | √ |
| Okpomọkụ ụlọ, oke okpomọkụ, okirikiri okpomọkụ dị ala | √ | √ | √ | |
| AC, DC mgbochi ime | √ | √ | √ | |
| Nchekwa na ụlọ okpomọkụ na elu okpomọkụ | √ | √ | √ | |
| Nchekwa | Ikpughe ọkụ | √ | √ | N/A. |
| Ịkwụ ụgwọ (nchebe) | √ | √ | √ | |
| Mwepu nke ukwuu (nchebe) | √ | √ | √ | |
| Mkpirisi okirikiri (nchedo) | √ | √ | √ | |
| Nchekwa oke okpomọkụ | N/A. | N/A. | √ | |
| Nchekwa oke ibu | N/A. | N/A. | √ | |
| Yi ntu ahụ | √ | √ | N/A. | |
| Pịa na-emegharị | √ | √ | √ | |
| Tugharia | √ | √ | √ | |
| Nnwale ule | √ | √ | √ | |
| Manye paragraf dị n'ime | √ | √ | N/A. | |
| Mgbasa ọkụ | √ | √ | √ | |
| gburugburu | Obere ikuku ikuku | √ | √ | √ |
| Mmetụta okpomọkụ | √ | √ | √ | |
| Okpomọkụ okirikiri | √ | √ | √ | |
| Nnwale alụlụ nnu | √ | √ | √ | |
| Okpomọkụ na iru mmiri okirikiri | √ | √ | √ | |
| Mara: N/A.ọdabara ② anaghị agụnye ihe nleba anya niile, ma ọ bụrụ na esonyeghị ule ahụ n'ụdị dị n'elu. | ||||
Gịnị kpatara ya bụ MCM?
“Oké nha nha, akụrụngwa dị oke elu:
The 1) nwere batrị unit ụgwọ na mwepụ akụrụngwa na 0.02% ziri ezi na kacha ugbu a nke 1000A, 100V/400A modul ngwá ọrụ, na batrị ngwugwu akụrụngwa nke 1500V/600A.
The 2) na-onwem na 12m³ iru mmiri mgbe nile, 8m³ nnu fo na elu na obere okpomọkụ ngalaba.
3） Kwadebere na mkpopu akụrụngwa ruo 0.01 mm na akụrụngwa compaction na-atụ 200 tọn, ngwa dobe na 12000A ngwa nyocha nchekwa obere sekit na nguzogide mgbanwe.
4) Nwee ikike igwu ọtụtụ asambodo n'otu oge, iji chekwaa ndị ahịa na nlele, oge asambodo, ụgwọ ule, wdg.
5) Soro ụlọ ọrụ nyocha na asambodo gburugburu ụwa rụọ ọrụ iji mepụta ọtụtụ ngwọta maka gị.
6) Anyị ga-anabata gị dị iche iche asambodo na ntụkwasị obi ule arịrịọ.
"Ndị otu ọkachamara na teknụzụ:
Anyị nwere ike hazie azịza asambodo zuru oke maka sistemụ gị wee nyere gị aka ịbanye ngwa ngwa n'ahịa a na-achọsi ike.
Anyị ga-enyere gị aka ịzụlite na nwalee ngwaahịa gị, na-enye ezi data.
Oge nzipu:
Jun-28-2021
