EUIwu Ecodesign ewepụtara,
EU,

Asambodo MIC nke Vietnam

Circular 42/2016/TT-BTTTT kwuru na a naghị ekwe ka ebupụ batrị arụnyere na ekwentị mkpanaaka, mbadamba na akwụkwọ ndetu na Vietnam ma ọ bụrụ na edobere ha akwụkwọ ikike DoC kemgbe Oct.1,2016. A ga-achọkwa DoC inye mgbe ị na-etinye Ụdị Nkwado maka ngwaahịa njedebe (ekwentị mkpanaaka, mbadamba na akwụkwọ ndetu).

MIC wepụtara ọhụrụ Circular 04/2018/TT-BTTTT na May,2018 nke na-akọwa na ọ dịghị ọzọ IEC 62133:2012 akụkọ nke esenidụt accredited laabu na-anabata na July 1, 2018. Mpaghara ule dị mkpa mgbe itinye akwụkwọ maka ADoC akwụkwọ.

▍ Ụkpụrụ nyocha

QCVN101: 2016/BTTTT (na-ezo aka na IEC 62133: 2012)

▍PQIR

Gọọmenti Vietnamese nyere iwu ọhụrụ No. 74/2018 / ND-CP na Mee 15, 2018 iji kwupụta na ụdị ngwaahịa abụọ a na-ebubata na Vietnam bụ n'okpuru ngwa PQIR (Nleba Nleba Ogo Ngwaahịa) mgbe a na-ebubata na Vietnam.

Dabere na iwu a, Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) nke Vietnam nyere akwụkwọ ikike 2305/BTTTT-CVT na July 1, 2018, na-akọwa na ngwaahịa ndị dị n'okpuru ya (gụnyere batrị) ga-etinyerịrị maka PQIR mgbe a na-ebubata ya. banye Vietnam. A ga-edobe SdoC iji mechaa usoro mkpochapụ kọstọm. Ụbọchị ọrụ nke ntinye iwu nke iwu a bụ August 10, 2018. PQIR na-emetụta otu mbubata na Vietnam, ya bụ, oge ọ bụla onye na-ebubata ngwaahịa na-ebubata, ọ ga-etinye akwụkwọ maka PQIR (nyocha batch) + SDoC.

Agbanyeghị, maka ndị na-ebubata ngwa ngwa na-ebubata ngwa ahịa na-enweghị SDOC, VNTA ga-enyocha PQIR nwa oge wee kwado mkpochapụ kọstọm. Mana ndị mbubata kwesịrị ịnyefe SDoC na VNTA iji mechaa usoro mkpochapụ kọstọm n'ime ụbọchị ọrụ iri na ise ka ewepụchara kọstọm. (VNTA agaghịzi ewepụta ADOC gara aga nke bụ naanị ndị nrụpụta mpaghara Vietnam)

▍ Gịnị kpatara MCM?

● Onye na-ekesa ozi kacha ọhụrụ

● Onye rụpụtara ụlọ nyocha batrị Quacert

MCM wee bụrụ naanị onye na-ahụ maka ụlọ nyocha a na Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau na Taiwan.

● Ọrụ Ụlọ Ọrụ Otu nkwụsị

MCM, ezigbo ụlọ ọrụ nkwụsịtụ, na-enye nnwale, asambodo na ọrụ nnọchite anya maka ndị ahịa.

Na June 16, 2023, nzuko omeiwu Europe na European Council kwadoro iwu aha ya bụ Ecodesign Regulation iji nyere ndị na-azụ ahịa aka ịme nhọrọ ziri ezi na nke ga-adigide mgbe ha na-azụta ekwentị mkpanaaka na enweghị eriri, na mbadamba, nke bụ usoro iji mee ka ngwaọrụ ndị a dịkwuo ike, na-adịgide adịgide ma dị mfe. imezi. Usoro a na-esote atụmatụ Commission na Nọvemba 2022, n'okpuru EU Ecodesign Regulation.(lee mbipụta 31 anyị "Azụmahịa EU na-ezube ịgbakwunye ihe achọrọ nke ndụ batrị ejiri na ekwentị mkpanaaka"), nke na-achọ ime ka akụ na ụba EU dịkwuo elu. na-adigide, chekwaa ike karia, ibelata akara ukwu carbon ma kwado azụmahịa okirikiri.
Iwu Ecodesign depụtara opekempe chọrọ maka ekwentị mkpanaaka na enweghị eriri na mbadamba n'ahịa EU. Ọ na-achọ na: Ngwaahịa nwere ike iguzogide ọdịda ma ọ bụ ncha na mberede, na-egosi uzuzu na mmiri, ma na-adịte aka zuru oke. Batrị kwesịrị idowe opekata mpe 80% nke ikike izizi ha ka ọ kwadochara opekata mpe okirikiri 800 nke chaja na mwepụta.
Ekwesịrị inwe iwu gbasara ịkwasa na nrụzi. Ndị na-emepụta ihe kwesịrị ime ka ndị na-arụzi ihe dị mkpa dị mkpa n'ime ụbọchị ọrụ 5-10. Ekwesịrị idobe nke a ruo afọ 7 mgbe njedebe nke ire ngwaahịa ngwaahịa na ahịa EU.