Japan: mmelite asambodo PSE,
Asambodo Pse,
Maka nchekwa nke mmadụ na ihe onwunwe, gọọmentị Malaysia na-ewepụta atụmatụ asambodo ngwaahịa ma tinye onyunyo na ngwa eletrọnịkị, ozi & mgbasa ozi na ihe owuwu. Enwere ike ibuga ngwaahịa ejiri achịkwa na Malaysia naanị ka ị nwetachara asambodo ngwaahịa na akara.
SIRIM QAS, onye enyemaka nke ụlọ ọrụ Malaysian Institute of Industry Standards, bụ naanị ngalaba asambodo nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka njikwa mba Malaysia (KDPNHEP, SKMM, wdg).
KDPNHEP (Malaysian Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs) họpụtara asambodo batrị nke abụọ dị ka naanị ikike asambodo. Ugbu a, ndị nrụpụta, ndị na-ebubata na ndị na-azụ ahịa nwere ike itinye akwụkwọ maka asambodo na SIRIM QAS ma tinye akwụkwọ maka nnwale na asambodo nke batrị nke abụọ n'okpuru ụdị asambodo ikike.
Batrị nke abụọ nọ ugbu a n'okpuru asambodo afọ ofufo mana ọ ga-adị na asambodo amanyere iwu n'oge adịghị anya. Kpọmkwem ụbọchị amanyere iwu ka ọ dabere n'oge ọkwa ọkwa Malaysian. SIRIM QAS amalitelarị ịnara arịrịọ asambodo.
Asambodo batrị nke abụọ Standard: MS IEC 62133:2017 ma ọ bụ IEC 62133:2012
● Mebere ezigbo mgbanwe teknụzụ na ọwa mgbanwe ozi na SIRIM QAS bụ onye kenyere ọkachamara ka ọ rụọ ọrụ na ajụjụ MCM naanị yana ịkekọrịta ozi kachasị ọhụrụ nke mpaghara a.
● SIRIM QAS na-amata data ule MCM ka e wee nwalee ihe nlele na MCM kama ibuga na Malaysia.
● Iji nye ọrụ nkwụsịtụ maka asambodo Malaysian nke batrị, ihe nkwụnye ọkụ na ekwentị mkpanaaka.
Onye osote onye isi ngalaba nchekwa nchekwa ike na akụrụngwa sayensị na teknụzụ nke National Energy Administration kwuru n'oge na-adịbeghị anya na nnọkọ ndị nta akụkọ, n'ihe gbasara òkè nke teknụzụ nchekwa nchekwa ọhụrụ arụnyere na 2022, teknụzụ nchekwa batrị lithium-ion ruru 94.2. %, ka nọkwa n'ọnọdụ kachasị ike. Nchekwa ume ikuku ọhụrụ abịakọrọ, teknụzụ nchekwa ike batrị ruru 3.4% na 2.3% n'otu n'otu. Na mgbakwunye, flywheel, ike ndọda, sodium ion na teknụzụ nchekwa ike ndị ọzọ abanyekwala na ngosipụta nke injinia. N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, Òtù Na-arụ ọrụ na Ụkpụrụ maka Batrị Lithium-ion na Ngwaahịa ndị yiri ya nyere mkpebi maka GB 31241-2014 / GB 31241-2022. na-akọwa nkọwa nke batrị obere akpa, ya bụ, na mgbakwunye na batrị ihe nkiri aluminom-plastic ọdịnala, maka batrị nwere ígwè. (ma e wezụga cylindrical, sel bọtịnụ) ọkpụrụkpụ nke shei ahụ adịghị agafe 150μm nwekwara ike ịtụle batrị obere akpa. Enyere mkpebi a karịsịa maka echiche abụọ ndị a. Na Disemba 28, 2022, ebe nrụọrụ weebụ METI nke Japan nyere ọkwa emelitere nke Ihe Odide 9. Ihe mgbakwunye ọhụrụ 9 ga-ezo aka n'ihe achọrọ nke JIS C62133-2: 2020, nke pụtara asambodo PSE. maka batrị lithium nke abụọ ga-emegharị ihe achọrọ nke JIS C62133-2: 2020. Enwere oge mgbanwe afọ abụọ, yabụ ndị na-achọ akwụkwọ ka nwere ike itinye akwụkwọ maka ụdị ochie nke Usoro 9 ruo Disemba 28, 2024.