Mịnịstrị na-ahụ maka ego nyere ọkwa na amụma nkwado maka ịkwaliteIke ỌhụrụỤgbọ ala na 2022,
Ike Ọhụrụ,

Kedu ihe bụ KC?

Kemgbe afọ 25^thAug., 2008, Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) mara ọkwa na National Standard Committee ga-eduzi ọhụrụ mba n'otu asambodo akara - aha ya bụ KC akara dochie Korean Asambodo n'oge n'etiti Jul. 2009 na Dec. 2010. Electrical Ngwa nchekwa asambodo nchekwa. Atụmatụ (KC Asambodo) bụ iwu amanyere na atụmatụ nchekwa nchekwa nke na-achịkwa onwe ya dị ka ngwa eletriki si kwuo. Iwu njikwa nchekwa, atụmatụ nke kwadoro nchekwa nke nrụpụta na ire ere.

Ọdịiche dị n'etiti asambodo amanyere iwu na njikwa onwe(afọ ofufo)nkwenye nchekwa:

Maka nchekwa nchekwa nke ngwa eletriki, a na-ekewa asambodo KC n'ime asambodo nchekwa amanyere na nke onwe ya (nke afọ ofufo) dị ka nhazi nke ihe ize ndụ nke ngwaahịa.A na-etinye isiokwu nke akwụkwọ ikike na ngwa eletriki nke usoro ya na usoro nke ngwa nwere ike ime ka ọ bụrụ ihe dị mkpa. nsonaazụ dị oke egwu ma ọ bụ ihe mgbochi dịka ọkụ, ọkụ eletrik. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-etinye ihe ndị metụtara asambodo nchekwa onwe (nke afọ ofufo) na ngwa eletriki nke usoro ya na usoro ntinye ya enweghị ike ịkpata nsonaazụ dị egwu ma ọ bụ ihe mgbochi dịka ọkụ, ujo eletrik. Na enwere ike igbochi ihe egwu na ihe mgbochi site na ịnwale ngwa eletriki.

▍ Onye nwere ike itinye akwụkwọ maka asambodo KC:

Ndị mmadụ niile ma ọ bụ ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu ma n'ụlọ na mba ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ichepụta, mgbakọ, nhazi nke ngwa eletriki.

▍ Atụmatụ na usoro nke asambodo nchekwa:

Tinye akwụkwọ maka asambodo KC nwere ụdị ngwaahịa enwere ike kewaa n'ụdị isi na ụdị usoro.

Iji dokwuo anya ụdị ụdị na imewe nke ngwa eletriki, a ga-enye aha ngwaahịa pụrụ iche dịka ọrụ ya dị iche iche si dị.

▍ KC asambodo maka batrị lithium

1. Ọkọlọtọ asambodo KC maka batrị lithium:KC62133:2019
2. Ogo ngwaahịa nke asambodo KC maka batrị lithium

A. Batrị lithium nke abụọ maka ojiji na ngwa mbugharị ma ọ bụ ngwaọrụ mbughari

B. Cell adịghị n'okpuru akwụkwọ KC ma ọ bụ ọrịre ma ọ bụ gbakọta na batrị.

C. Maka batrị eji na ngwaọrụ nchekwa ike ma ọ bụ UPS (ike na-adịghị akwụsị akwụsị), na ike ha nke karịrị 500Wh karịrị oke.

D. Batrị nke njupụta ike ya dị ala karịa 400Wh/L na-abata n'ogo asambodo kemgbe 1^st, Eprel 2016.

▍ Gịnị kpatara MCM?

● MCM na-emekọ ihe ọnụ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị Korea, dị ka KTR (Korea Testing & Research Institute) ma nwee ike ịnye ngwọta kachasị mma na arụmọrụ dị elu na ọnụ ahịa bara uru nye ndị ahịa site n'oge ụzọ, usoro nyocha, asambodo. ọnụ ahịa.

● Enwere ike nweta asambodo KC maka batrị lithium nwere ike ịchaji site n'itinye asambodo CB wee gbanwee ya ka ọ bụrụ asambodo KC. Dịka CBTL n'okpuru TÜV Rheinland, MCM nwere ike ịnye akụkọ na asambodo nke enwere ike itinye maka ntụgharị nke asambodo KC ozugbo. Enwere ike belata oge ndu ma ọ bụrụ na itinye CB na KC n'otu oge. Kedu ihe ọzọ, ọnụahịa metụtara ya ga-adị mma karị.

BSN (Indonesian Standards Standards enyela atụmatụ National Technical Regulation Programme (PNRT) 2022. A ga-etinye ihe nchekwa nchekwa nke ụlọ akụ eletrik nwere ike iji batrị nke abụọ dabere na lithium dị ka isi iyi ike na ndepụta mmemme asambodo.
Standardkpụrụ ule akwụkwọ ikike ụlọ akụ ga-elele SNI 8785: 2019 Lithium-ion power bank-Nkebi: nchekwa nchekwa izugbe dị ka ọkọlọtọ nnwale, nke na-ezo aka ọkọlọtọ IEC: IEC62133-2, IEC60950-1, IEC60695-11-10, IEC60730-1, IEC 62321-8 na Indonesian National Standards: SNI IEC 62321: 2015, na akporo ngwa bụ ike akụ na mmepụta voltaji bụ ihe na-erughị ma ọ bụ hà 60V na ume na-erughị ma ọ bụ hà 160Wh.
N'ikwekọ na mkpebi na nhazi nke Kọmitii Central Party na Council State, ebe ọ bụ na 2009, Ministry of Finance na ngalaba ndị dị mkpa na-akwadosi ike mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ. Site na njikọ aka nke ndị otu niile, ọkwa teknụzụ ụgbọ ala ike ọhụrụ nke mba anyị na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu, arụ ọrụ ngwaahịa na-abawanye nke ọma, na mmepụta na ọnụ ahịa ahịa ejirila nke mbụ n'ụwa kemgbe afọ isii.
Eprel, 2020, ministri anọ ahụ (Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, na National Development and Reform Commission) jikọtara ọnụ na-ekwupụta ọkwa nke imeziwanye amụma na nkwado gọọmentị maka nkwalite na Ngwa nkeIke ỌhụrụỤgbọ ala (ego na ihe owuwu [2020] Nke 86). "N'ụkpụrụ, a ga-ebelata ego enyemaka maka 2020-2022 site na 10%, 20% na 30%, ụgbọ ala tozuru oke maka njem ọha. Agaghị ebelata azụmahịa gọọmentị nke ndị otu na gọọmentị na 2020, mana belata na 2021-2022 site na 10% na 20% n'otu n'otu site na otu afọ gara aga. N'ụkpụrụ, ụgbọ ala ndị a na-enye nkwado ga-adị n'ihe dị ka nde nkeji abụọ kwa afọ. "N'afọ 2021, na-eche mmetụta ọjọọ ihu dị ka mgbasa nke ọrịa zuru ụwa ọnụ na ụkọ nke ibe, ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ ka na-enwe ọganihu dị ukwuu, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-etolitekwa n'ọnọdụ dị mma. N'afọ 2022, amụma enyemaka ga-aga n'ihu na-agbada n'usoro dị n'usoro dịka nhazi a kwadoro, nke na-emepụta ọnọdụ amụma kwụsiri ike. Ministri anọ ahụ nyere ọkwa ahụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, na-akọwapụta ihe ndị dị mkpa nke amụma enyemaka ego.