UK WTO/TBT: Mezigharịa mmachi nke iji ụfọdụ ihe dị ize ndụ na iwu ọkụ eletrik na ngwa eletrọnịkị 2012 (“RoHS Regulations”)

Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:


Ntuziaka Project

UK WTO/TBT: Mezigharị mmachi nke iji ụfọdụ ihe dị ize ndụ na ọkụ eletrik naEletrọnịkịIwu akụrụngwa 2012 (“Iwu RoHS”),
Eletrọnịkị,

▍ Kedu ihe bụ Asambodo CE?

Akara CE bụ “paspọtụ” maka ngwaahịa ịbanye n'ahịa EU na ahịa mba EU Free Trade Association. Ngwaahịa ọ bụla edebere (nke metụtara ntuziaka usoro ọhụrụ), ma emepụtara ya na mpụga EU ma ọ bụ na mba ndị otu EU, iji kesaa n'efu n'ahịa EU, ha ga-agbasorịrị iwu nke ntuziaka na ụkpụrụ kwekọrọ ekwekọ tupu ha adị. etinyere n'ahịa EU, ma tinye akara CE. Nke a bụ ihe a chọrọ n'aka iwu EU gbasara ngwaahịa ndị metụtara ya, nke na-enye ụkpụrụ teknụzụ kachasị ọnụ ọnụ maka ahia ngwaahịa nke mba dị iche iche n'ahịa Europe ma mee ka usoro azụmaahịa dị mfe.

▍Gịnị bụ ntuziaka CE?

Ntuziaka a bụ akwụkwọ iwu nke European Community Council na European Commission guzobere n'okpuru ikike nkeEuropean Community Treaty. Ntuziaka ndị dị maka batrị bụ:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Ntuziaka batrị. Batrị ndị na-agbaso ntuziaka a ga-enwerịrị akara mkpofu;

2014/30 / EU: Ntuziaka ndakọrịta eletrọnịkị ( Ntuziaka EMC). Batrị ndị na-agbaso ntuziaka a ga-enwerịrị akara CE;

2011/65 / EU: ntuziaka ROHS. Batrị ndị na-agbaso ntuziaka a ga-enwerịrị akara CE;

Ndụmọdụ: Naanị mgbe ngwaahịa kwekọrọ na ntuziaka CE niile (akara CE kwesịrị ka a mado), enwere ike mado akara CE mgbe emezuru ihe niile achọrọ.

▍ Mkpa nke itinye akwụkwọ maka asambodo CE

Ngwaahịa ọ bụla sitere na mba dị iche iche chọrọ ịbanye na EU na Mpaghara Azụmahịa efu nke Europe ga-etinyerịrị akwụkwọ maka CE na akara CE na ngwaahịa ahụ. Ya mere, asambodo CE bụ paspọtụ maka ngwaahịa na-abanye EU na Mpaghara Azụmahịa efu nke Europe.

▍Uru nke itinye akwụkwọ maka asambodo CE

1. Iwu EU, ụkpụrụ, na ụkpụrụ nhazi abụghị naanị nnukwu n'ọtụtụ, mana ọ dịkwa mgbagwoju anya na ọdịnaya. Ya mere, inweta asambodo CE bụ nhọrọ mara oke mma iji chekwaa oge na mbọ yana ibelata ihe egwu;

2. Akwụkwọ CE nwere ike inye aka nweta ntụkwasị obi nke ndị na-azụ ahịa na ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ahịa ruo oke;

3. Ọ nwere ike igbochi ọnọdụ ebubo enweghị ọrụ;

4. N'ihu ikpe ikpe, asambodo CE ga-abụ ihe akaebe nka na-akwado iwu;

5. Ozugbo mba EU tara ahụhụ, ụlọ ọrụ asambodo ga-ejikọta ihe egwu dị na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, si otú a belata ihe egwu nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.

▍ Gịnị kpatara MCM?

● MCM nwere otu ọrụ teknụzụ nwere ihe ruru ndị ọkachamara 20 na-arụ ọrụ na asambodo CE batrị batrị, nke na-enye ndị ahịa ozi asambodo CE ngwa ngwa na nke ziri ezi na nke kachasị ọhụrụ;

● MCM na-enye ngwọta CE dị iche iche gụnyere LVD, EMC, ntuziaka batrị, wdg maka ndị ahịa;

● MCM enyela ihe karịrị 4000 batrị CE ule n'ụwa nile ruo taa.

Isi ihe ngbanwe bụ ndị a:
1, Regulation 2 (2) ga-emezi ndepụta mmachi bekee na Nhazi A1 ịgbatị mmachi.
na iji ihe anọ amachibidoro (Bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), Butyl benzyl phthalate
(BBP), Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) na Disobutyl phthalate (DIBP) na ngwaọrụ ahụike na nlekota oru na
ngwa njikwa.
2, Regulation 2 (3) ga-meghari ohuru n'ihi na mercury na-eji na eletriki adiana njikọ.
eji na usoro ihe onyonyo ultrasound na ntinye No. 93 nke Tebụl 1 na Nhazi A2 na RoHS
Iwu maka oge nke afọ 5.
3, Iwu 2 (3) (b) ga-enye nnwere onwe ọhụrụ na ndepụta nke ihe amachibidoro na nhazi oge A1.
na Iwu RoHS site n'ịgbakwunye ụfọdụ ogige ndu na otu ụdị chromium hexavalent
(barium) a ga-eji na-ebunye ọkụ eletrik na eletrọnịkị nke ihe mgbawa maka mgbawa obodo.
gaa na ndepụta dị na Tebụl 1 na Nhazi A2 nke ngwa ewepụrụ na mmachi na iwu 3(1) nke
Iwu nke RoHS. A ga-ahapụ akwụkwọ ahụ maka oge na-agwụ na 20th Eprel 2026.


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