Gịnị bụAsambodo AISna India? Asambodo AIS ọ dị mkpa?,
Asambodo AIS,
Nkwupụta nke GOST-R bụ akwụkwọ nkwupụta iji gosi na ngwaahịa na-agbaso ụkpụrụ nchekwa nchekwa Russia. Mgbe Russian Federation nyere Iwu Ngwaahịa na Ọrụ Asambodo na 1995, usoro asambodo ngwaahịa amanye malitere na Russia. Ọ na-achọ ngwaahịa niile a na-ere n'ahịa Rọshịa ka ejiri akara asambodo GOST bipụta ya.
Dị ka otu n'ime ụzọ nke amanyere amanyere n'iwu nkwenye nkwekọ, Gost-R Nkwupụta nke Nkwekọrịta dabere na akụkọ nyocha ma ọ bụ asambodo sistemụ njikwa mma. Na mgbakwunye, Nkwupụta nke Nkwekọrịta nwere njirimara na enwere ike ịnye ya naanị ụlọ ọrụ iwu kwadoro nke Russia nke pụtara na onye na-arịọ (njide) nke asambodo nwere ike ịbụ naanị ụlọ ọrụ edebanyere aha nke Russia ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ mba ofesi debanyere aha na Russia.
1. Sime iheShipmentCakwụkwọ ikike
Otu akwụkwọ mbupu dị naanị na batch akọwapụtara, ngwaahịa akọwapụtara nke akọwapụtara na nkwekọrịta. A na-achịkwa ozi akọwapụtara nke ọma, dị ka aha ihe, ọnụọgụ, nkọwapụta, nkwekọrịta na onye ahịa Russia.
2. Certificate na ndaba nkeotu afọ
Ozugbo e nyere ngwaahịa akwụkwọ ikike, ndị na-emepụta nwere ike mbupụ ngwaahịa na Russia n'ime afọ 1 na-enweghị njedebe nke oge mbupu na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ahịa kpọmkwem.
3.Cakwụkwọ ikike na ndaba nkeafọ atọ/ise
Ozugbo e nyere ngwaahịa akwụkwọ ikike, ndị na-emepụta nwere ike mbupụ ngwaahịa na Russia n'ime afọ 3 ma ọ bụ 5 na-enweghị njedebe nke oge mbupu na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ahịa kpọmkwem.
●MCM nwere otu ndị injinia iji mụọ ụkpụrụ Russia kachasị ọhụrụ, na-ahụ na enwere ike ịkọrọ ndị ahịa asambodo GOST-R ọhụrụ n'ụzọ ziri ezi na n'oge.
●MCM na-ewulite mmekọrịta chiri anya na ndị obodo ụlọ ọrụ asambodo izizi, na-enye ọrụ asambodo kwụsiri ike ma dị irè maka ndị ahịa.
Dabere naTheỤkpụrụ ndị dị mkpa na iwu nke iwu teknụzụ maka Kazakhstan, Belarus na Russian Federationnke bụ nkwekọrịta nke Russia, Belarus na Kazakhstan bịanyere aka na October 18 2010, kọmitii na-ahụ maka kọstọm ga-etinye aka na ịmepụta ụkpụrụ otu na ihe achọrọ iji hụ na nchekwa ngwaahịa. Otu asambodo dị maka mba atọ, nke mejupụtara asambodo Russia-Belarus-Kazakhstan CU-TR nwere akara edo edo EAC. Ejiri nwayọọ nwayọọ malite iwu site na February 15th2013. Na Jenụwarị 2015, Armenia na Kyrgyzstan sonyeere ndị kọstọm.
Otu akwụkwọ mbupu dị naanị na batch akọwapụtara, ngwaahịa akọwapụtara nke akọwapụtara na nkwekọrịta. A na-achịkwa ozi akọwapụtara nke ọma, dị ka aha ihe, ọnụọgụ, nkwekọrịta nkọwa na onye ahịa Russia. Mgbe ị na-etinye akwụkwọ maka asambodo ahụ, ọ nweghị ihe nlele achọrọ inye mana akwụkwọ na ozi achọrọ.
Ozugbo e nyere ngwaahịa akwụkwọ ikike, ndị na-emepụta ihe nwere ike mbupụ ngwaahịa na Russia n'ime afọ 1 na-enweghị njedebe nke oge mbupu na ọnụ ọgụgụ.
Ozugbo e nyere ngwaahịa akwụkwọ ikike ahụ, ndị na-emepụta nwere ike mbupụ ngwaahịa na Russia n'ime afọ 3 na-enweghị njedebe nke oge mbupu na ọnụ ọgụgụ.
Ozugbo e nyere ngwaahịa akwụkwọ ikike ahụ, ndị na-emepụta nwere ike mbupụ ngwaahịa na Russia n'ime afọ 5 na-enweghị njedebe nke oge mbupu na ọnụ ọgụgụ.
●MCM nwere otu pf ọkachamara injinia na-amụ omenala otu ọhụrụ asambodo ụkpụrụ, na-enye nso oru ngo na-esochi ọrụ, n'ịhụ ahịa' ngwaahịa na-abanye na mpaghara were were na-aga nke ọma.
●Akụkụ bara ụba nke anakọtara site na ụlọ ọrụ batrị na-enyere MCM aka ịnye ọrụ dị mma na nke dị ọnụ ala maka ndị ahịa.
●MCM na-ewulite mmekọrịta chiri anya na ụlọ ọrụ dị mkpa dị na mpaghara, na-eme ka ozi ọhụrụ nke asambodo CU-TR kesara ndị ahịa n'ụzọ ziri ezi na n'oge.
Site na mmepe ngwa ngwa nke ọnụ ọgụgụ na akụ na ụba India, India abụrụla ahịa nke abụọ na-eto eto n'ụwa na-esote China, ahịa ahịa ụgbọ ala bụkwa otu n'ime mpaghara nwere uto kachasị elu n'ụwa. Ya mere, mbupụ ngwaahịa ụgbọ ala na India gụnyere asambodo mmanye, ya bụ asambodo AIS.
Standardkpụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala India (AIS) bụ akụkụ nke usoro iwu ụgbọ ala etiti (CMVR) gafere na 1989. Nkeji edemede 126 nke iwu na-akọwapụta ihe a na-akpọ nnabata ụdị. N'otu aka ahụ "sistemụ asambodo ngwaahịa a na-amanye" nke China ( asambodo 3C), asambodo AIS na-elekwasị anya na asambodo ịdịmma na nchekwa, nyocha nke ụgbọ ala na akụkụ akpaaka, yana ngafe ịbanye n'ahịa India.
Oke ngwaahịa asambodo mmanye gụnyere:
Ụgbọ ala: ọgba tum tum, ụgbọ ala ndị njem, ụgbọ ala, gwongworo, ụgbọala na-adọkpụ, ígwè ọrụ iwu okporo ụzọ, wdg;
Akụkụ ụgbọ ala: iko nchekwa, mpi, eriri breeki, taya, eriri nchekwa, wdg.
Enwere ike ịme nnwale na asambodo ngwaahịa site na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche, dịka Arai, ACMA na ICAT.
Ndị otu Indian Automotive Research Association of India (Arai) bụ onye otu Indian Automotive Industry Research Association, nke bụ nke ụlọ ọrụ siri ike nke India na ngalaba ọrụ ọha ma dị na Pune, obodo nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala India. Dabere na ọkọlọtọ AIS ma ọ bụ ọkọlọtọ, Arai na-anwale ma na-enyocha akụkụ ụgbọ ala yana ụgbọ ala zuru oke, na-enyocha arụmọrụ nke ngwaahịa, ma ọ bụ nyochaa ịdịmma na nchekwa nke akụkụ.
okirikiri asambodo Arai: 4-5 ọnwa